What was a major reason Latin America rejected James G. Blaine's Pan-Americanism?

The rejection of James G. Blaine's Pan-Americanism by Latin America can primarily be attributed to the fear of U.S. dominance. Blaine's vision was to unify the Americas under U.S. leadership, promoting economic and diplomatic ties primarily benefiting American interests. Many Latin American countries perceived this push as an attempt for the United States to extend its influence and control over the region, eroding their sovereignty and independence.

Historical context supports this interpretation. Blaine's initiatives in the late 19th century were often seen as part of a broader strategy of imperialism, wherein the U.S. sought to assert its power in the Western Hemisphere. Although Blaine intended to strengthen ties among the American republics, many countries in Latin America viewed his proposals with skepticism and alarm, fearing that they would become subordinate to U.S. interests.

Such fears were rooted in the legacy of previous U.S. interventions in Latin America and a long-standing sentiment of nationalism and desire for autonomy among Latin American nations. These nations were keen on cultivating their own identities and alliances, which made them wary of accepting leadership or guidance from the United States.