What were "Rough Riders" known for during the Spanish-American War?

The Rough Riders were a volunteer cavalry regiment that gained fame during the Spanish-American War for their prominent role in the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1898. Led by Theodore Roosevelt, the Rough Riders were a diverse group comprising cowboys, miners, and college athletes, united under the banner of serving in the military. Their most celebrated moment was when they charged up San Juan Hill in a dramatic and challenging assault that played a significant role in the eventual capture of Santiago de Cuba.

This charge was not just a tactical victory but also became a symbol of American courage and determination, leading to significant public attention and support for the war. The success at San Juan Hill helped elevate Roosevelt's popularity and paved the way for his future political career, including his presidency. The regiment's valor and success during this battle highlighted the effectiveness of volunteer troops in modern warfare and was a pivotal moment in the war against Spain.

Understanding the significance of the Rough Riders in this context is crucial, as it illustrates how military actions can impact national sentiment and political trajectories, especially at the turn of the 20th century.